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Supreme Court today hears arguments in a case about a teenager's right to annoy his principal by displaying a banner saying: "Bong Hits 4 Jesus." The youth was suspended, thus starting a five-year free-speech battle. The dispute between Joseph Frederick, who in 2002 was a high school senior, and principal Deborah Morse has become an important test of the limits on the free speech rights of students.
The Court famously ruled 40 years ago that students do not leave their First Amendment Right behind when they enter school. Schools do, however, have a legitimate interest in maintaining an educational environment and they are allowed to define the educational purposes of the school.
The Bush administration, backing Morse, wants the court to adopt a broad rule that could essentially give public schools the right to clamp down on any speech with which it disagrees. Principal Morse suffers from having no sense of humor, but are there limits to free speech in the public schools? For instance, should schools be allowed to limit religious proselytizing for the sake of the educational environment? Would this case be different if a student held up a sign reading "Jesus Died 4 U"? What are the dangers of too much free expression in schools?
Labels: drugs, free exercise, free expression, free speech, freedom, jesus, Mill, political theory, Supreme Court